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TAIWAN HISTORY - Formosa Files Episodes

July 9, 2024

FORMOSA FILES IN CHINESE! CH13-引領風潮的速食餐廳—麥當勞與臺灣速食的故事

今年(2024)年是麥當勞來臺40週年(1984-2024)。當初麥當勞準備要進來臺灣時,並不如預想般順遂,甚至對臺灣的農業造成衝擊。然而繼麥當勞之後,臺灣的速食餐廳開始蔚為風潮,各家連鎖品牌開始湧現,甚至還出現了臺灣本土品牌的速食。究竟麥當勞與速食,在臺灣有些什麼故事呢?就讓Formosa Files中文版的兩位主持人來跟大家聊聊。

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July 4, 2024

S4-E15 - The Community Services Center: Director Adam McMillan on the…

A horrific murder of an American teenager by two other American teenagers in 1985 led to some serious soul-searching: How could the international community in Taiwan (some of whom don't speak Chinese well enough to get help from local sources) …

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July 2, 2024

FORMOSA FILES IN CHINESE! CH12-有借有還(?)的外來語—貿易、殖民與語言「借用」

若要說到全世界最知名的外來語,那大概就是「茶」這個字,無論「Cha」或「Tea」,都是隨著陸海貿易流傳世界。而臺灣以及鄰近的中國東南沿海,也因為頻繁的與外國商人貿易或甚至被殖民,而借用、借出了許多字彙,甚至還曾經發展出用於貿易的奇妙語言。

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June 27, 2024

S4 - [ENCORE] The Qing Dynasty Doesn't Really Want Taiwan (1683)

The current Beijing authorities make bombastic claims as silly as “Taiwan has been part of China since the dawn of the universe!!” The reality, however, is quite different. Some Chinese dynasties may not have even known of Taiwan’s existence, while …

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June 25, 2024

FORMOSA FILES IN CHINESE! CH11-經濟起飛下的動物悲歌—臺灣野生動物保育的不光彩過去

LISTEN TO THE STORY OF THE ORANGUTAN CRAZE IN CHINESE! 1980年代的臺灣,正在享受經濟起飛的成果,可謂「臺灣錢淹腳目」。社會變得富裕了,卻也開始追求各種稀奇古怪的補品與寵物。 過去有不少動物由於被記載有「壯陽」、「袪風」等療效,而被臺灣大量進口或走私進來販售。例如虎骨、虎鞭、犀牛角等。尤其臺灣早期甚至還有當眾屠虎,直接現場叫賣的情況。在1984年,有記者深入拍攝相關過程。照片後來輾轉流傳國際...

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June 20, 2024

S4-E14 - PACIFIC STORY–Formosa: Prize of the China Sea (NBC Radio, 19…

It’s January 1944 and the tide of WWII has changed. Though it will be a long hard grind, victory is on the horizon. To “better inform the American public,” about the situation in the Pacific, NBC creates a series of …

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June 18, 2024

FORMOSA FILES IN CHINESE! CH10-CIA vs. 臺灣核彈—臺灣核武與張憲義事件

1945年,美國在日本廣島、長崎投下兩顆原子彈,雖然結束了戰爭,卻為全世界帶來核武的衝突與創傷。而在中華民國,蔣介石也迫不及待的想要加入核武俱樂部。尤其在國府於1949年撤退來臺、1964年共產中國核試成功後,蔣介石對核武的焦慮更加深刻。從1965年起,臺灣在水面下祕密進行核武的實驗及武器級原料的製備,卻在1988年因為張憲義叛逃到美國而被全面終止……

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June 13, 2024

BONUS Episode: Martial Arts Legend Hong Yixiang 洪懿祥

John talks with Chris Bates about one of Taiwan’s greatest ever martial artists, Hong Yixiang 洪懿祥 (1925–1993). He was Taiwan’s foremost master of the Chinese internal martial arts (which consist of baguazhang 八卦掌, xingyiquan 形意拳 and taijiquan 太極拳.) The Hong …

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June 11, 2024

FORMOSA FILES IN CHINESE! CH09-在臺灣成神的飛行員—臺南海尾寮飛虎將軍

1944年10月12日,臺灣沖航空戰首日,一位年輕的日本海軍飛行員被擊墜,喪生在臺南海尾寮附近。但在戰後,這位飛行員卻被在地居民建祠崇奉,也被當地大廟的神明收為徒弟,受賜「飛虎將軍」的名號。究竟這位飛行員是誰,又為什麼在地居民要奉祀祂呢?就由Formosa Files的兩位主持人來為您說分曉。

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June 6, 2024

S4-E13 - China Airlines Survives Three Major Tragedies

Three devastating crashes over an eight-year span, 1994 to 2002, with a combined 685 fatalities; a record that could easily bankrupt an airline. However, China Airlines (Taiwan's flag carrier) not only survived these horrific events but changed and flourished. They …

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June 4, 2024

FORMOSA FILES IN CHINESE! CH08-中華民國海軍封鎖中國(?)—領海封閉政策與海盜傳奇

隨著海空軍實力加強,中國近年一直威脅要封鎖臺灣。然而在國民政府遷臺的至少十年之間,卻一直是中華民國在封鎖共產黨中國,而且還搞出相當嚴重的外交危機,差一點點就讓中華民國海軍在國際法上成為名實相符的海盜團體。到底當時發生什麼事呢?就讓我們來一起聊聊當時中華民國的領海關閉政策。

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May 30, 2024

[ENCORE] S4 - The Inn of the EIGHT Happinesses 八福客栈 vs. The Inn of th…

Gladys Aylward and Ingrid Bergman: The former, a British-born Christian missionary to China and Taiwan, the latter a three-time Academy Award winner. However despite very different lives, the two will forever be connected after a book about Aylward was turned …

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May 28, 2024

FORMOSA FILES IN CHINESE! CH07-被刻意遺忘的暴動事件—524美國大使館暴動

1957年(民國46年)5月24日,發生了一起令人匪夷所思的暴動事件。數千名群眾在持續一個下午的抗議示威後,侵入當時在臺北的美國大使館,破壞使館設施、毆打使館人員。究竟為什麼在戒嚴時期會有這麼大規模的暴動?又為何發生在當時的美國大使館?請聽Formosa Files中文版podcast為您一一道來。

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May 24, 2024

BONUS episode: The Adventures of Frank Bessac

During the Mao Zedong years, China was off-limits to Western researchers. Some came to Taiwan as a substitute, among them American anthropologist Frank Bessac. John chats with Michael Aldrich, author of “Old Lhasa: A Biography,” about Bessac’s work in Taiwan. …

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May 23, 2024

S4-E12 - The Dalai Lama Visits Taiwan (1997)

John chats with Michael Aldrich, author of “Old Lhasa: A Biography,” about relations between Taiwan and Tibet (specifically the Tibetan government-in-exile in Dharamshala, India). Despite Taipei and Dharamshala sharing a common foe, this relationship was for decades a difficult one. …

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May 21, 2024

FORMOSA FILES IN CHINESE! CH06-最低調沉默的第一夫人—前第一夫人蔣方良女士

臺灣,或說中華民國史上的第一夫人(以及想成為第一夫人的人),大多都是新聞報導關注的焦點,甚至如蔣宋美齡般成為世界知名的人物。然而在第一夫人的行列中,卻有一位稍顯黯淡無聲的夫人-蔣方良女士,即前總統蔣經國先生的夫人。且這名身居高位卻低調沉默的第一夫人,甚至不是中國人,而是來自「敵方」的俄國人……

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May 16, 2024

S4-E11 - Bird Droppings on Rocks: the surprising history of hotly con…

On Saturday May 18th, 2024, a group of local lawmakers will visit Taiping Island 太平島, a tiny strip of coral and sand in the Spratly Islands more than 1,500 km away from the southern tip of Taiwan. As anyone who …

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May 14, 2024

FORMOSA FILES IN CHINESE! CH05-經濟奇蹟背後的重大事故-高雄港高中六號事故

1973年(民國62年)9月3日早上,在高雄港發生了一起嚴重的沉船事故。總共有25位乘客罹難,而且這25位乘客全部都是13至30歲的未婚女性。究竟為什麼會有這麼多的年輕女性罹難?事件的後續又如何呢?

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May 9, 2024

S4-E10 - Radio Wars

John recently visited the National Radio Museum in Minxiong Township, Chiayi County. This led to some research on the use of radio for propaganda. Whether harnessed by the imperial Japanese military or the CIA, “Free China” or the People’s Republic …

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May 7, 2024

FORMOSA FILES IN CHINESE! CH04-芭比娃娃 M.I.T.—臺灣製造的世界傳奇

芭比娃娃是陪伴許多人童年的娃娃,2023年甚至還有一部以芭比娃娃為題材的電影發行,也再一次讓這個世界級的娃娃成為熱門話題。然而有許多人不知道,從1960年代起一直到1980年代,全世界有超過一半以上的芭比娃娃都是在臺灣生產製造。當時芭比娃娃的美泰兒公司(Mattel, Inc.)與臺灣的華夏塑膠策略聯盟,在臺灣臺北縣泰山鄉(現在的新北市泰山區)設立「美寧工廠」,生產芭比娃娃並外銷到世界各地。如果是年紀稍大一點的聽眾朋友,搞不好您以前的芭比娃娃就是M.I.T.的喔!重要單字:icon、packaging

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May 2, 2024

S4-E9 – Chen Shui-bian 陳水扁: The Middle Years – From Law School to Fir…

When Chen Shui-bian 陳水扁 began his university studies in 1969, gifted student though he was, few could have imagined he would become Taiwan’s first non-KMT president. The young Chen had no political plans – he wanted to study business and …

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April 30, 2024

FORMOSA FILES IN CHINESE! CH03-臺灣街頭巷口的洗腦名曲—臺灣垃圾車音樂文化

LISTEN TO THE STORY OF ⁠TAIWAN'S MUSICAL GARBAGE TRUCKS ⁠⁠⁠IN CHINESE! 說到臺灣日常中最特別的聲音,莫過於幾乎每天都在大街小巷裡響起的〈少女的祈禱〉與〈給愛麗絲〉。臺灣垃圾車播放音樂,其實遠自1968年(民國57年)就已經開始。一路發展到現在,垃圾車的「曲目」也有許多變化,但臺灣人聽得最久、最習慣的還是這兩首曲子,也成為臺灣日常最特別的文化。這集就讓我們來聊聊臺灣垃圾車的音樂文化。

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April 25, 2024

S4-E8 - The Formosan Association for Public Affairs (FAPA): talking t…

Not so long ago, talking about Taiwan independence could earn you a lengthy prison term. That changed in the late 1990s as Taiwan embraced democracy. Taiwan independence advocates in the United States have always enjoyed more freedom of speech, but …

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April 23, 2024

FORMOSA FILES IN CHINESE! CH02-臺灣養豬業的最慘一「疫」—1997年豬口蹄疫

LISTEN TO THE STORY OF TAIWAN'S GREAT PORK APOCALYPSE (1997) ⁠IN CHINESE! 你知道嗎?臺灣曾經是全球第二大的豬肉出口國,更是日本最重要的豬肉來源地。然而在1997年,豬口蹄疫情在新竹被發現,爆發性地席捲全臺,使得臺灣養豬產業蒙受極為重大的打擊。一直到二十幾年後的今天,臺灣才真正擺脫當年口蹄疫帶來的影響,重新要把臺灣豬肉推向國際。

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